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Makalu Sherpani Col Pass

Duration 22 days
Max-Altitude 6,150m / 20,200ft.
Transportation Private Vehicle/Flight
Grade Difficult
Accommodation 3* Hotel in City & Teahouse/Camping Tent During Trek
Meals Breakfast in City & All meals during trek
Best Season Spring/Autumn
Communication Available
Group Size 2+

The Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek is an adventurous and physically demanding trek that takes you through the remote and rugged regions of both the Makalu and Everest areas of Nepal.

The primary objective of this trek is to reach the Makalu Base Camp, which provides breathtaking views of the world’s fifth-highest mountain, Mt. Makalu (8485m). The trek also presents the daunting challenge of crossing the three highest passes in the Himalayas, namely Sherpani Col (6150m), West Col (6143m), and Amphu Labtsa Pass (5800m). However, these passes offer unparalleled views of several peaks, including Mt. Ama Dablam (6814m), Chonku Peak (6830m), Island Peak (6189m), Cho Polu (6734m), Kang Tega West, Kang Tega East, and others.

The journey you’re describing is part of the classic trekking route in the Everest Region of Nepal, which is a popular destination for trekkers, climbers, and adventure enthusiasts.

Day 01: Arrive in Kathmandu and transfer to the Hotel (1,300M)

Day 02: Fly from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar and drive to Num (1,560m)

Day 03: Trek from Num to Sheduwa (1,510m): Camping

Day 04: Trek from Sheduwa to Tashi Gaun (2,070m): Camping

Day 05: Acclimatization at Tashi Gaun (rest day): Camping

Day 06: Trek from Tashi Gaun to Khongma (3,760m): Camping

Day 07: Trek from Khongma to Mumbuk (3,520m): Camping

Day 08: Trek from Mumbuk to Nehe Kharka (4,320m): Camping

Day 09: Trek from Nehe Kharka to Makalu Base Camp (4,870m)

Day 10: Trek from Makalu Basecamp to Hillary Camp: Camping

Day 11: Trek from Hillary Camp to High Camp (5,650m): Camping

Day 12: Acclimatization at High Camp (rest day): Camping

Day 13: Trek to Baruntse Base Camp (5,700m) via Crossing Sherpani Col (6,146m) and West Col (6,143m): Camping

Day 14: Acclimatization at Baruntse Basecamp (rest day): Camping

Day 15: Trek from Baruntse Basecamp to Amphu Labste Base (5,400m): Camping

Day 16: Trek from the Base to Imja Lake camp (5,100m) Via Crossing Amphu Laptsa pass (5,850m): Camping

Day 17: Trek from Chhukung to Pangboche (3,985m)

Day 18: Trek from Pangboche to Namche Bazaar

Day 19: Trek from Namche Bazaar to Lukla

Day 20: Fly from Lukla to Kathmandu and Transfer to the Hotel Day 21: Sightseeing around Kathmandu Valley

Day 22: Transfer To International Airport For Departure

Cost Included

  • Airport – Hotel transfers – Airport (Pick Up and Drop).
  • 3 Star Category hotel Accommodation In Kathmandu in twin sharing bed room including Breakfast.
  • Farewell Dinner in a tourist standard Nepali restaurant with a cultural show in Kathmandu.
  • All necessary paper works: Makalu Barun National Park permits, TIMS permit & conservation entry fee.
  • Insurance for all involved Nepalese staff during the trek.
  • Fly from Kathmandu – Tumlingtar and Lukla – Kathmandu, as per itinerary
  • Drive Tumlingtar to Num.
  • Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner along with accessible accommodation sharing twin bed room at Hotel/Lodge/Camping during the trek.
  • Camping: All necessary camping equipment and stuff during the trek.
  • Guide: Local government-licensed Guide (English speaking) during the trek and sightseeing in Kathmandu Valley.
  • Porter: Porters (2 trekkers: 1 porter) during the trek.
  • Staff Salary and allowance: All Nepalese staff & porters’ daily wages, salary, equipment, food & clothing.
  • Comprehensive Medical kit for group.

What’s Not Included

  • Nepalese visa fee
  • International airfare to and from Kathmandu
  • Excess baggage charges
  • Entrance  Fee for  Sightseeing
  • Lunch and dinner in Kathmandu and/or Pokhara
  • Extra night accommodation in Kathmandu and Pokhara in case of early arrival, late departure, and early return from the mountain(due to any reason) than the scheduled itinerary
  • Travel and rescue insurance
  • Personal expenses (phone calls, laundry, bar bills, battery recharge, extra porters, bottle or boiled water, shower, etc)
  • Tips for guides and porters
For a successful and comfortable trek in the Himalayas, preparation is key. Here is a comprehensive packing list based on your provided items, which can help you ensure you have all the essential documents, clothing, gear, and other items needed for a safe and enjoyable trekking experience.

Important Documents and Items:

  1. Valid Passport Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your return date.
  2. 2 Extra Passport Size Photos Needed for permits and other official documents.
  3. Airline Tickets Print your tickets and have them available for check-in.
  4. Separate Photocopies of Passport Keep a photocopy of your passport in case it gets lost or stolen.
  5. Visa Form (easily obtained at Kathmandu airport) Obtain the visa upon arrival in Nepal; make sure you have the form ready.
  6. Proof of Insurance Medical and trekking insurance is essential.
  7. Cash (Dollars, Pounds, Euros) You’ll need foreign currency to pay for your visa on arrival and to cover other expenses like meals, tips, and snacks.
  8. Credit Cards, Bank/ATM Cards Carry cards for withdrawing cash in Kathmandu or at ATMs along the trail.
  9. Traveler’s Checks Optionally, carry checks for emergency cash.

Headgear:

  1. Bandana or Headscarf Useful for protecting against dust and sun.
  2. Warm Hat A wool or synthetic hat that covers your ears for warmth.
  3. Headlamp with Extra Batteries and Bulbs Essential for nighttime visibility.
  4. Sunglasses with UV Protection Protect your eyes from UV rays at high altitudes.
  5. Prescription Sunglasses If needed for vision correction.

Upper Body Clothing:

  1. Polypropylene Shirts One short-sleeve and two long-sleeve shirts for layering.
  2. Thermal Tops Light and expedition weight thermal tops for insulation.
  3. Fleece Wind-Stopper Jacket or Pullover For warmth and wind protection.
  4. Waterproof Shell Jacket Preferably breathable fabric to keep out the elements.
  5. Down Vest and/or Jacket For added warmth in cold conditions.
  6. Gore-Tex Jacket with Hood Waterproof and breathable jacket for rain and snow protection.

Handwear:

  1. Lightweight Poly Liner Gloves For moisture-wicking and added warmth.
  2. Lightweight Wool or Fleece Gloves For general use.
  3. Mittens with Gore-Tex Over Mitt and Polar-Fleece Liner For extreme cold (optional during winter months).

Lower Body Clothing:

  1. Non-Cotton Underwear Breathable, moisture-wicking fabric.
  2. Hiking Shorts Lightweight and comfortable.
  3. Hiking Trousers Durable and flexible.
  4. Lightweight Thermal Bottoms For colder conditions (seasonal).
  5. Fleece or Woolen Trousers For added warmth.
  6. Waterproof Shell Pants Breathable fabric to protect against rain or snow.

Footwear:

  1. Inner Socks (2 Pairs) Lightweight, moisture-wicking.
  2. Heavy Wool or Poly Socks (2 Pairs) For warmth and cushioning.
  3. Hiking Boots Sturdy, waterproof boots with good ankle support and sturdy soles. Ensure they are well broken-in before the trek.
  4. Trainers or Running Shoes Comfortable for rest days or light walking.
  5. Cotton Socks Optional, can be used for resting or for casual wear.
  6. Gaiters Optional, useful for keeping snow and debris out (winter months).

Sleeping Gear:

  1. Sleeping Bag Rated to -10°C (14°F) for comfortable sleep in high-altitude conditions.
  2. Fleece Sleeping Bag Liner Optional for added warmth and hygiene.

Rucksack and Travel Bags:

  1. Medium Rucksack (50-70 liters) A day pack for carrying essentials during the day and can double as an airplane carry-on.
  2. Large Duffel Bag For larger items and to store gear during transit.
  3. Small Daypack/Backpack To carry valuables and essential items during the trek.
  4. Small Padlocks For securing duffel bags.
  5. Waterproof Rucksack Covers Optional, to protect your gear from rain.

Medical Kit:

  1. Personal First-Aid Kit A basic kit containing essential medications and bandages.
  2. Aspirin, First-Aid Tape, and Plasters For general pain relief and basic wound care.
  3. Skin Blister Repair Kit Including blister pads or moleskin.
  4. Anti-Diarrhea Pills Important in case of stomach issues.
  5. Headache Pills For treating headaches from altitude.
  6. Cough/Cold Medicine To treat common illnesses.
  7. Anti-Altitude Sickness Pills Diamox or Acetazolamide to prevent altitude sickness.
  8. Stomach Antibiotic Such as Ciprofloxacin.
  9. Water Purification Tablets or Filter For purifying drinking water along the trek.
  10. Earplugs To block out noise while sleeping.
  11. Extra Prescription Glasses/Contact Lenses In case of loss or damage.

Practical Items:

  1. Repair Tape and Sewing Kit For emergency repairs.
  2. Cigarette Lighter/Matches For starting a fire (if necessary).
  3. Compass or GPS (optional) For navigation.
  4. Alarm Clock/Watch To keep track of time.
  5. Digital Camera with Extra Cards/Batteries For capturing memories of the trek.
  6. Large Ziploc Bags For storing wet clothes and other items.
  7. 2 Water Bottles (1 Liter Each) Ensure you stay hydrated throughout the trek.
  8. Folding Knife Useful for various purposes.
  9. Binoculars (optional) For wildlife and scenic viewing.

Toiletries:

  1. Quick-Drying Towel Small and easy to pack.
  2. Toothbrush/Paste Preferably biodegradable.
  3. Multi-Purpose Soap Biodegradable soap for hygiene.
  4. Deodorants For personal hygiene.
  5. Nail Clippers To maintain nails during the trek.
  6. Face and Body Moisturizer To combat dry skin.
  7. Female Hygiene Products Tampons or sanitary pads.
  8. Small Mirror For personal use.
  9. Personal Hygiene Wet Wipes Useful in remote areas without showers.
  10. Tissue/Toilet Roll Always have extra for emergencies.
  11. Anti-Bacterial Hand Wash For sanitizing hands.

Extras/Luxuries:

  1. Travel Game Chess, backgammon, or playing cards for entertainment.
  2. Modest Swimsuit If you plan to visit any hot springs or need it for a lodge.
  3. Binoculars For wildlife and scenic viewing (optional).
  4. Voltage Converter and Plug Adapter For charging your devices.
  5. Lightweight Pillow For added comfort during the trek.

With this detailed packing list, you’ll be well-prepared for your adventure in the Himalayas. Make sure to pack smart, keeping in mind the rugged terrain and changing weather conditions, and you’ll be set for a memorable trekking experience

1. What is the Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek ?

The Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek is an adventurous, high-altitude trek that crosses through the Makalu and Everest regions of Nepal. The trek takes you through remote areas, providing stunning views of Mount Makalu (8,485 meters) and other peaks like Ama Dablam, Island Peak, and Chonku Peak. It involves crossing three of the highest passes in the Himalayas: Sherpani Col (6,150m), West Col (6,143m), and Amphu Labtsa Pass (5,800m).

2. How long does the Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek take ?

The trek typically takes 3 weeks to complete, depending on the pace of the trekkers, acclimatization days, and weather conditions. The duration may vary slightly, but most itineraries span between 19 to 21 days.

3. Is the Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek difficult ?

Yes, the trek is considered extremely challenging. It involves high-altitude trekking (over 6,000 meters), glacier walking, and the use of mountaineering gear such as ice axes, crampons, and ropes. Crossing the high passes requires technical skills, and trekkers should be experienced in high-altitude hiking and prepared for harsh conditions.

4. What physical preparation is needed for the trek ?

The Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek demands excellent physical fitness. You should prepare by: Cardiovascular training (long hikes, running, cycling). Strength training for legs and core muscles (squats, lunges). Endurance to handle long days of walking at high altitudes. Acclimatization: Take extra rest days at high altitudes to adjust to the thinner air. You should be in good health and have experience with multi-day trekking, ideally in high-altitude conditions.

5. Do I need mountaineering experience ?

While you don’t need advanced mountaineering experience, you do need to be comfortable with glacier walking and using basic mountaineering equipment like ice axes and crampons. It’s highly recommended to have some experience in high-altitude trekking or even taking a basic mountaineering course before attempting this trek.

6. What gear is required for the trek ?

The trek requires specialized gear, including: Warm clothing (layers, down jacket, thermal tops). Technical gear like ice axes, crampons, and harnesses for crossing the passes. Sleeping bag rated for -10°C (14°F) or lower. Headlamp with extra batteries. Water purification equipment (tablets or filters). Good hiking boots (sturdy and broken-in). Rucksack (50-70 liters) and duffel bags for your gear. First-aid kit, including altitude sickness medication (Diamox). 7. What is the altitude of the trek and how can I avoid altitude sickness? The highest point of the trek is Sherpani Col at 6,150 meters (20,177 feet). The trek involves substantial elevation gains, making altitude sickness a concern. To minimize the risk of altitude sickness: Acclimatize properly by taking rest days at key altitudes. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. Take it slow to avoid exertion at high altitudes. Consider taking Diamox (under medical supervision) as a preventative measure against altitude sickness.

8. What kind of permits do I need for the Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek ?

Makalu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP). Sagarmatha National Park Permit (if trekking in the Everest region as part of your route). Trekkers’ Information Management System (TIMS) Card. These permits can be obtained in Kathmandu or Salleri (the trek’s starting point).

9. Is a guide and porter required ?

While a guide and porter are not strictly required, they are highly recommended, especially for such a challenging trek. A guide will assist with navigation, provide safety advice, and offer valuable local insights. A porter can help carry your heavy load, allowing you to focus on the trek. Most trekking agencies will arrange both services for you.

10. When is the best time to do the Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek ?

Spring (March to May): The weather is generally stable, and the views are clear. Wildflowers start to bloom in the valleys. Autumn (September to November): This is the most popular trekking season, offering clear skies, stable weather, and great visibility. Avoid trekking in the monsoon season (June to August), as trails can be muddy, and the passes may be more difficult to cross due to snow or rain.

11. How difficult are the Sherpani Col, West Col, and Amphu Labtsa Pass crossings ?

Sherpani Col: This pass is physically demanding and requires glacier navigation, and at certain points, it is quite steep. There may be crevasses and snow, so technical skills are needed. West Col: Similar to Sherpani Col, this pass involves technical glacier walking and crossing rocky terrain. It is slightly lower in elevation than Sherpani Col but still challenging. Amphu Labtsa: This is one of the most famous passes in the Everest region, and while it is lower in elevation, it still presents challenges with its snow-covered slopes and the potential for difficult weather.

12. What are the accommodation options along the trek ?

Accommodation is basic but comfortable. You’ll stay in teahouses (guesthouses).  Teahouses typically offer simple rooms with shared bathrooms. Meals are served in communal dining rooms, and menus usually feature a mix of Nepali, Tibetan, and Western food. Some of the higher-altitude teahouses may have limited amenities.

13. What kind of food should I expect on the trek ?

Meals along the trek will mostly consist of dahl bhat (rice with lentils), vegetable stew, momo (dumplings), and Tibetan bread. You can also expect some Western-style options, like pasta, noodles, and fried rice. At higher altitudes, food options may become more limited, but snacks like chocolate, energy bars, and nuts can be bought at various teahouses.

14. Is it safe to trek the Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek ?

While the trek is generally safe if you follow the guidance of your guide, there are inherent risks due to the high-altitude environment and challenging terrain. It’s important to: Trek with a guide to ensure safety and assistance in emergencies. Be cautious when crossing high passes, particularly in bad weather. Ensure you’re well-prepared with proper gear, knowledge of altitude sickness, and first-aid supplies.

15. Can I do the trek independently ? 

While it is possible to do the Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek independently, it is not recommended due to the technical nature of the passes, the need for specific mountaineering equipment, and the remote location. Most trekkers prefer to join a guided group for added safety and logistical support.

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